المرح في فصل الخريف · Programme: Describing and comparing the weather · Grammar: Comparative of short adjectives (-er than); What’s the weather like? It’s…
By the end of this lesson, I can:
- I can ask and answer: What’s the weather like? It’s windy.
- I can compare the weather with -er than: colder than, warmer than.
- I can name autumn activities: going back to school, picking olives…
- I can write a few sentences about an autumn day.
🖼️ Picture dictionary قاموس مصوّر
tap 🔊 to listen📚 كلمات الدرس
11 كلمة من هذا الدرس في القاموس المدرسي: المعنى بالعربية والفرنسية، والنطق، ومثال.
📖 Read: Olive Time أقرأ
Malek and his grandfather live near Sfax. In autumn, many Tunisian families pick olives together.
Do you understand? أفهم
Answer in your copybook first, then check.
- What’s the weather like today?
Answer
It’s cloudy and a bit windy.
- Is November colder or warmer than October?
Answer
November is colder than October.
- Is it colder in Aïn Draham or near Sfax?
Answer
It’s colder in Aïn Draham.
- What does Malek do in September?
Answer
He goes back to school and he meets his friends.
- Why is Malek happy about the rain?
Answer
Because the trees need water.
🧩 Grammar القواعد
Asking about the weather: What’s the weather like? — It’s + adjective: It’s windy. It’s cold.
Comparing two things: short adjective + -er than: November is colder than October.
Spelling: cold ➡️ colder, warm ➡️ warmer, dark ➡️ darker; one vowel + one consonant: double: hot ➡️ hotter, wet ➡️ wetter; -y ➡️ -ier: sunny ➡️ sunnier, windy ➡️ windier.
للسؤال عن الطقس نقول: What’s the weather like? ونجيب: It’s + صفة. للمقارنة بين شيئين نضيف er إلى الصفة القصيرة ثم than. hot تصبح hotter، وsunny تصبح sunnier.
Colder or warmer?
Tunis is warmer than Aïn Draham in January. Tozeur is hotter than Tunis.
Adjective + er
| Adjective | Comparative | Example |
|---|---|---|
| cold 🥶 | colder than | January is colder than March. |
| warm 🌡️ | warmer than | May is warmer than February. |
| hot 🥵 | hotter than (tt!) | July is hotter than June. |
| windy 🌬️ | windier than (ier) | Today is windier than yesterday. |
| sunny ☀️ | sunnier than (ier) | Summer is sunnier than winter. |
| short ⏱️ | shorter than | Autumn days are shorter than summer days. |
Use than after the comparative: colder than, not colder that.
Autumn activities
- 🏫 go back to school and meet friends
- 🫒 pick olives with the family
- 🍂 collect colourful leaves
- ☂️ walk in the rain with an umbrella
- 🌴 eat fresh dates from Tozeur and Kébili
💬 Useful expressions عبارات مفيدة
Asking about the weather
Comparing the weather
🔊 Pronunciation النطق
Worked examples أمثلة محلولة
Try first, then read the solution.
Complete: January is (cold) … than April.
Step-by-step solution
- cold is a short adjective.
- Add -er: colder.
- Add than.
✓ January is colder than April.
Complete: July is (hot) … than May.
Step-by-step solution
- hot = h + o + t: one vowel + one consonant.
- Double the t: hott.
- Add -er + than.
✓ July is hotter than May.
The answer is: It’s rainy and cold. What is the question?
Step-by-step solution
- The answer describes the weather.
- We ask: What’s the weather like?
✓ What’s the weather like?
⚠️ Common mistakes أخطاء شائعة
⭐ Remember أحفظ
- In autumn, we go back to school, meet our friends and pick olives.
- What’s the weather like? — It’s windy / cold / warm / rainy.
- To compare two things: short adjective + -er than: colder than.
- hot ➡️ hotter (double t); sunny ➡️ sunnier (y ➡️ ier).
- wh in what, when, where sounds like w.
Quick quiz اختبار سريع
4 questions · instant feedback1. Complete: November is … than September.
2. Choose the correct spelling.
3. “What’s the weather like?” — “…”
4. In the dialogue, what will Malek and Grandpa do next week?
✍️ Write: Autumn days أكتب
Write 5–6 sentences (50–70 words) about an autumn day where you live. Describe the weather, compare it with summer and say what you do.
Steps
- Name the month and the place.
- Describe the weather with It’s…
- Compare with summer: It’s colder than…
- Say what you do (school, friends, olives, leaves…).
- Say how you feel about autumn.
A model text to compare with (after writing mine)
It’s October in Kairouan. In the morning, it’s cool and windy, but in the afternoon it’s warm and sunny. October is colder than August, and the days are shorter. I go back to school and I meet my friends. On Sunday, I collect yellow and brown leaves in the park with my sister. I like autumn because it isn’t too hot!
One good example among many: compare, don’t copy.
😊 The lighter side استراحة
Every cloud has a silver lining.
I fall in autumn but I never get hurt. I am yellow, red or brown. What am I?
Answer
A leaf.
Why do trees hate autumn? — Because they always have to leave!
✅ Exercises تمارين
All exercises →6 exercises on three levels, with new questions every time.
- Choose the right answerTo do
- ClassifyTo do
- Situation 1To do
- Situation 2To do
Practise: Having Fun in Autumn
True or false, complete, choose, classify and situations: instant correction with explanations.
Got the lesson? Try it yourself
6 exercises · instant correction · new questions every time
Start the exercisesPictures: Twemoji (CC-BY 4.0). Texts, explanations and exercises: Scolaire.tn.